Ihiganwa rya PCB

Imodoka yo murugo PCB ingano yisoko, gukwirakwiza nuburyo bwo guhatana

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2. Kuri iki cyiciro, abatanga ibinyabiziga bikoresha PCB barimo Continental, Yanfeng, Visteon nabandi bakora ibyamamare mu gihugu no mumahanga. Buri sosiyete ifite intego zayo. Kurugero, Umugabane ukunda cyane gushushanya ibice byinshi, bikoreshwa cyane mubicuruzwa bifite igishushanyo mbonera nka radar.

3. 90% byimodoka PCBs zoherezwa kubatanga Tier1, ariko Tesla ishushanya ibicuruzwa byinshi byigenga, aho guhabwa ibicuruzwa kubitanga, bizakoresha ibicuruzwa biturutse mubakora EMS, nka Quanta yo muri Tayiwani.

Gukoresha PCB mumodoka nshya yingufu

PCB iri mu ndege ikoreshwa cyane mu binyabiziga bishya byingufu, harimo radar, gutwara byikora, kugenzura moteri yamashanyarazi, kumurika, kugendagenda, intebe yamashanyarazi nibindi. Usibye kugenzura umubiri kumodoka gakondo, ikintu kinini kiranga ibinyabiziga bishya ni uko bifite moteri na sisitemu yo gucunga bateri. Ibi bice byose bifashisha murwego rwohejuru binyuze mu mwobo, bisaba umubare munini wibyapa bikomeye nigice cya plaque ya HDI. Kandi plaque iheruka mumodoka ihuza nayo izaba umubare munini wibisabwa, niyo soko yinshuro enye. PCB ikoresha imodoka gakondo igera kuri metero kare 0,6, naho iy'imodoka nshya ifite ingufu ni metero kare 2,5. Igiciro cyo kugura ni amafaranga 2000 cyangwa arenga.

Impamvu nyamukuru yo kubura chip yimodoka

Kugeza ubu, hari impamvu ebyiri zituma OEM itegura ibicuruzwa neza.

1. Kubura chip ntabwo biri mubijyanye na elegitoroniki yimodoka gusa, ahubwo no mubindi bice nkitumanaho. Abayobozi bakuru ba OEM nabo bahangayikishijwe nuko ibintu bimeze nkibibaho byumuzunguruko wa PCB, bityo bakabika neza. Niba turebye ubu, birashoboka ko bizaba mugihembwe cya mbere cya 2022.

2. Kuzamuka kw'ibikoresho fatizo, kuzamuka kw'ibiciro by'isahani zometseho umuringa hamwe n'ibikoresho fatizo bikennye, hamwe no kurenga kw'ifaranga rya Amerika bituma habaho kubura ibikoresho. Ukuzenguruka kwose kwongerewe kuva ku cyumweru kimwe kugeza ku byumweru birenga bitanu.

Nigute abakora inama y'ubutegetsi ya PCB bazabyitwaramo

Ingaruka zo kubura chip ku isoko rya PCB

Kugeza ubu, ikibazo kinini gihura na buri ruganda runini rwa PCB ntabwo ari izamuka ryibiciro byibikoresho fatizo, ahubwo ni ikibazo cyukuntu wafata ibi bikoresho. Kubera ibura ry'ibikoresho fatizo, buri ruganda rugomba gufata ubushobozi bwo kubyaza umusaruro rushyira ibicuruzwa mbere, kandi kubera igihe kirekire, mubisanzwe batanga ibicuruzwa mbere y'amezi atatu cyangwa mbere yaho.

Ikinyuranyo hagati yimodoka zo murugo no mumahanga PCB

Nuburyo bwo gusimburana murugo

1. Ukurikije imiterere nuburyo bugezweho, inzitizi za tekiniki ntabwo ari nini cyane, cyane cyane gutunganya ibikoresho byumuringa hamwe nikoranabuhanga ryu mwobo, kandi hazabaho icyuho mubicuruzwa bihanitse. Kugeza ubu, imyubakire yimbere n’ibishushanyo nabyo byinjiye mubice bitandukanye, bisa nibicuruzwa bya Tayiwani, biteganijwe ko bizatera imbere byihuse mumyaka 5 iri imbere.

2. Kubireba ibikoresho, icyuho kizagaragara. Ubushinwa busigaye inyuma ya Tayiwani, naho Tayiwani ikiri inyuma y'Uburayi na Amerika. Ibyinshi mubikorwa byo murwego rwohejuru byifashishwa mubushakashatsi nibikorwa byiterambere biri mubihugu byamahanga, imbere bizakora imirimo imwe n'imwe gukora, mubice bifatika hari inzira ndende, biracyakenewe imyaka 10-20.

Bizaba bingana iki ku isoko rya PCB yimodoka muri 2021?

Nk’uko amakuru aheruka kubigaragaza, mu mwaka wa 2021 hazaba isoko rya miliyari 25 z’imodoka za PCB. Kuva mu modoka yose y’imodoka mu 2020, hari imodoka zitwara abagenzi zisaga miliyoni 16, muri zo hakaba harimo imodoka nshya zigera kuri miliyoni. Nubwo igipimo kitari kinini, iterambere ryihuta cyane. Biteganijwe ko umusaruro ushobora kwiyongera kurenga 100% uyu mwaka. Niba abantu bakurikiza Tesla muburyo bwo gushushanya ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu mugihe kizaza bagashiraho imbaho ​​zumuzunguruko muburyo bwubushakashatsi niterambere ryigenga nta gusohora hanze, impirimbanyi zabatanga amasoko manini azacika kandi amahirwe menshi azazanwa mubikorwa byubuyobozi bwumuzunguruko. muri rusange.

isosiyete yacu izateza imbere abakiriya benshi munganda zimodoka, cyane cyane umuringa wa PCB ukoreshwa mumatara yimodoka.